Posts tagged particular solution
Undetermined coefficients for second-order nonhomogeneous equations

Undetermined coefficients is a method you can use to find the general solution to a second-order (or higher-order) nonhomogeneous differential equation. Remember that homogenous differential equations have a 0 on the right side, where nonhomogeneous differential equations have a non-zero function on the right side.

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Homogeneous differential equations initial value problems

We’ve already learned how to find the complementary solution of a second-order homogeneous differential equation, whether we have distinct real roots, equal real roots, or complex conjugate roots. Now we want to find the particular solution by using a set of initial conditions, along with the complementary solution, in order to find the particular solution.

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How to solve linear differential equations initial value problems

We already know how to find the general solution to a linear differential equation. But this solution includes the ambiguous constant of integration C. If we want to find a specific value for C, and therefore a specific solution to the linear differential equation, then we’ll need an initial condition, like f(0)=a. Given this additional piece of information, we’ll be able to find a value for C and solve for the specific solution.

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Using variation of parameters with a system of equations to find the particular solution

Like the method of undetermined coefficients, variation of parameters is a method you can use to find the general solution to a second-order (or higher-order) nonhomogeneous differential equation. Remember that homogenous differential equations have a 0 on the right side, where nonhomogeneous differential equations have a non-zero function on the right side.

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